Jaipur: The propitious moment for the grand carnival of democracy is slated for proclamation today. As the Electoral Oversight Council prepares to unveil the electoral schedules nationwide, a model standard of behavior will be enforced across the entire expanse.
Following the impending general elections, the nation will welcome fresh constituents to the 18th Lok Sabha. The model standard of behavior (MSB) will be instated across the nation subsequent to the declaration of electoral dates.
What Constitutes the Electoral Model Standard of Behavior?
The Electoral Oversight Council, in its capacity as a constitutional authority, delineates a specific set of regulations to conduct unfettered and equitable elections, which every aspirant and political faction must adhere to. These guidelines are denoted as the electoral code of conduct. All factions, leaders, and administrations are obligated to comply with these stipulations during Lok Sabha and Assembly elections.
When Does it Take Effect?
The Model Standard of Behavior comes into immediate effect following the proclamation of electoral schedules, as announced by the Electoral Oversight Council. The code of conduct remains operational until the culmination of the electoral process.
Can an Employee be Relocated After the Enactment of the Electoral Code of Conduct?
Generally, an employee is precluded from relocation within the confines of the code of conduct. If the relocation of an employee is deemed imperative, prior sanction must be obtained from the Electoral Oversight Council.
What Manner of Publicity is Permissible Under the Code of Conduct?
Candidates or any public figure are prohibited from engaging in activities that foment animosity among communities during their electoral campaigns. A candidate is proscribed from disparaging any linguistic group or levying baseless accusations against rival factions during the Model Standard of Behavior.
Where is the MSB Applicable?
In the event of Lok Sabha elections, the code of conduct is naturally enforced nationwide. During assembly elections, the code of conduct is applicable within the respective state. For by-elections, it is only enforced within the designated area and not across the entire state.
Under What Legislative Provisions was the Code of Conduct Formulated?
The MSB is not formulated under any legislative statute. It is devised with the consensus of all political entities.
Where was the Model Standard of Behavior First Enacted?
The electoral Model Standard of Behavior was inaugurated in 1960, during the Kerala Assembly elections.
When was it Enacted Nationally?
The MSB was instituted by the Electoral Oversight Council for the first time during the Lok Sabha elections of 1962.
Can Votes be Solicited on Religious Grounds?
Places of worship cannot be utilized for electoral canvassing, nor can platforms be erected therein. The MSB prohibits appeals to caste or sectarian sentiments to solicit votes.
Can a Candidate Solicit Votes on Polling Day?
Indeed, one may canvass for votes at residences, yet abstention from vote solicitation within a 100-meter radius of the polling station on polling day is mandated.
What are the Ramifications of Non-compliance with the Code of Conduct?
Adherence to the Model Standard of Behavior is imperative for all. Failure to comply may result in disciplinary measures being instituted by the Electoral Oversight Council against the concerned candidate or faction.