Every year on May 24, India commemorates Commonwealth Day, a celebration observed by nations that were once part of the British Empire. Globally, Commonwealth Day is marked on varying dates.
Historical Context of Commonwealth Day: The roots of Commonwealth Day trace back to Empire Day, initially celebrated to honor Queen Victoria’s birthday in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Following Queen Victoria’s demise in 1901, Empire Day continued but its significance evolved over the years.
In 1958, the designation was altered to Commonwealth Day to better reflect the transformed nature of the Commonwealth, emphasizing collaboration and mutual respect among its member states. This day also pays homage to Queen Victoria of England, born on May 24, 1819.
The United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada observe Commonwealth Day on the second Monday of March, while India and countries like Belize celebrate it on May 24th.
Significance: Commonwealth Day serves to honor the shared history, rich diversity, and common values among the member nations of the Commonwealth. It offers an opportunity to reflect on the importance of cooperation and collective effort in tackling global challenges and promoting prosperity and security.