The establishment of the Border Roads Organisation (BRO) dates back to May 7, 1960, aimed at bolstering infrastructural development in the remote terrains of India’s northern and northeastern regions.
Celebrations for BRO’s 65th Raising Day are slated for May 07, 2024, spanning all its outposts nationwide. Notably, Project Dantak has played a pivotal role in infrastructural enhancement and fostering connectivity in the secluded zones of Bhutan.
Border Roads Organisation’s Significance
BRO extends substantial support to the country’s defense apparatus. Its endeavors span a broad spectrum of construction and developmental endeavors encompassing airfield development, architectural projects, defense infrastructures, and tunneling, endearing itself to the populace. BRO undertakes distinct roles during peacetime and wartime.
Significance of BRO during Peace
- Contributing to the socioeconomic upliftment of bordering states.
- Augmenting the infrastructure of operational thoroughfares for personnel.
Significance of BRO during War
- Maintaining and enhancing routes along the Line of Control and executing any specific mandates delegated by the Government.
- Beyond the aforementioned contexts, BRO’s involvement in fortifying and fostering the growth of developing borderlands in the north and northeast is pivotal.
BRO’s influence extends not only within India but also into neighboring friendly nations, including notable contributions such as the Delaram-Zaranj Highway in Afghanistan, completed in 2008. Additionally, in the wake of calamities or natural catastrophes, the responsibility for reconstruction efforts can be entrusted to BRO.
Historical Milestones:
Project Dantak’s primary mission was the construction of navigable routes in Bhutan. In 1968, it achieved the construction of a roadway linking Samdrup Jongkhar to Trashigang, while simultaneously connecting Thimphu to Phuentsholing. These pioneering ventures were crucial in linking Bhutan’s secluded pockets to the global network, fostering trade, enhancing livelihoods, and improving living standards. Subsequently, Project Dantak has undertaken various other noteworthy projects, encompassing the construction of Paro Airport, Yonphula Airfield, Thimphu – Trashigang Highway, telecommunication and hydroelectric infrastructure, Sherubtse College, Kanglung, and India House Estate, significantly contributing to Bhutan’s progress.
Recruitment and Labor:
Project Dantak engages local labor from Bhutan and Indian laborers from adjoining districts along the India-Bhutan border. This approach not only facilitates employment opportunities for the local populace but also fosters a robust bond between India and Bhutan.