Every year on May 18, International Museum Day is celebrated to foster awareness of museums among the populace. These institutions are treasure troves that preserve ancient artifacts, sculptures, artistic works, and culturally significant items, providing invaluable insights into our rich heritage and history.
The date remains unchanged each year, but the theme varies. This year’s theme, “Museum for Education & Research,” emphasizes the pivotal role museums play as educational and research institutions. On International Museum Day, individuals are encouraged to visit local museums to gain firsthand knowledge about their country’s heritage and enjoy cultural events organized by these establishments.
The Ministry of Culture is preparing to host the second edition of the International Museum Expo in 2024. “The 2nd edition of International Museum Expo 2024 is all set to enrich your weekend,” the Ministry of Culture announced on X.
History of International Museum Day: Established in 1977 by the International Council of Museums, this day aims to highlight and promote the cultural richness preserved in museums worldwide.
Theme of IMD 2024: This year’s theme, “Museum for Education & Research,” will underscore the vital role of museums as cultural institutions that offer educational experiences. Last year’s theme was “Museums, Sustainability, and Well-being.”
Significance of IMD: The day provides a platform to engage with the public and highlight the essential role museums play in societal development. It also offers museum professionals an opportunity to network and exchange ideas.
Crucial Role of Museums: Museums provide an immersive experience into the past, offering evidence-based insights and fostering a deeper understanding of history, which helps shape future perspectives.
Top 5 Most Visited Museums in India:
- National Museum: Established in 1949 in New Delhi, this museum is one of India’s largest galleries, located on Janpath and Maulana Azad Street.
- Indian Museum: Founded in 1814 by the Asiatic Society of Bengal in Kolkata, it is the largest and oldest museum in India, renowned for its unique collection of shields, skeletons, Mughal artworks, and ornaments.
- Prince of Wales Museum: One of India’s most famous museums, situated near the Gateway of India in Mumbai, it was established in the early 20th century.
- Salar Jung Museum: Located in the beautiful city of Hyderabad, this renowned art museum features collections of paintings, textiles, metallic artifacts, clocks, and carvings from countries such as China, North America, Egypt, Nepal, Europe, Burma, and India.
- Shankar’s International Dolls Museum: This museum in Delhi, founded by K. Shankar Pillai, houses one of the largest collections of dolls from around the world, displayed in over 160 glass cases representing New Zealand, India, Africa, and Australia.